TIME

The magnitude and attain of Cargill, the nation’s biggest private firm, is astonishing. The Minnesota-based company, which manages in 70 countries and has 155,00 employees, is engaged in a variety of industries across the food chain, from presenting feed to farmers, to goods and meat handling.

Measures by cargill

As a frontrunner in worldwide food production, Cargill is taking measures to make its supply chain more viable and fairer and has boarded on flashy projects to lessen its carbon imprint. It has teamed up with a firm started by a British marine champ to develop immense wing sails, nearly 15 stories high, to mount on the deck of cargo ships. (Cargill’s Geneva-based ocean transportation unit operates a fleet of more than 600 ships.) The new wind propulsion technology, which is aiming to launch next year, could reduce CO2 emissions by as much as 30% on the ships that install it, corresponding to Cargill.

It has also collaborated with a U.K. startup to deliver a mask-like device for cows that encapsulates methane generated when the bovine belches, transforming it into less-destructive CO2. Cargill, which is a massive manufacturer of a broad variety of animal supplies, is also laboring on new feed designs that would generate less gas in cows.

Big food companies are progressively more concentrated on how to meet the world’s increasing demand for protein. Cargill CEO David MacLennan cites a fact that worldwide protein need will rise by about 70% by 2050, as the world inhabitants approaches 9 billion people. In expectation of that requirement, Cargill is financing in the advancement of cell and plant-based protein. For example, it sells faux meat maker Beyond Meat with the pea protein used to make its foods. It is also spending greatly in the complicated and contentious field of aquaculture, providing fish meal to the growing number of fish farms around the world.

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